Introduction
Whether you have worn dentures for some time or are about to
wear them for the first time, you probably have many questions.
Dentures in one form or another have been around for many years. The earliest recorded
use of dentures was more than 2000 years ago. Today, dentures are better quality and
more comfortable than ever before.
Why bother with
dentures?
Replacing lost or missing teeth has substantial benefits for
your health and appearance. A complete or full denture replaces the natural teeth and
provides support for cheeks and lips. Without this support, sagging facial muscles can
make a person appear older and reduce their ability to eat and speak.
What is a
denture?
A denture is an appliance which is worn to replace lost or
missing teeth to enable you to enjoy a healthy diet and smile with confidence.
A complete or full denture is one that replaces all of the natural teeth in either the
upper or lower jaws.
A partial denture fills in the spaces created by lost or missing teeth and is attached
to your natural teeth with metal clasps or devices called precision attachments.
What are dentures made
of?
The base of a denture is called a plate and can be made of
either acrylic (plastic) or metal. The teeth are normally made of acrylic and can be
made to match your natural teeth. This is especially important in the case of partial
dentures.
Will dentures make me look
different?
We try to make your dentures resemble your natural teeth so
that little change in appearance will be noticeable. We can even improve the look of
your smile and help fill out the appearance of your face. When you see us for the
first time, remember to bring a photograph which we will use as a guide to give you the
smile you deserve.
Will I be able to eat with
dentures?
Eating will take a little practice. Start with soft foods cut
into small pieces. Chew slowly using both sides of your mouth at the same time to
prevent the denture from moving. As you become more used to your denture, add other
foods until you return to your normal healthy diet.
Will dentures change how I
speak?
Pronouncing certain words may require practice. Reading out loud
and repeating difficult words will help. Over time you will adjust and get used to it,
so don’t worry!
If you find that your dentures occasionally slip when you laugh, cough or smile,
reposition the denture by gently biting down and swallowing. If this continues consult
your dentist.
How long should I wear my
dentures?
During the first few days, you may be advised to wear them for
most of the time, including while you are asleep. After an initial period of adjustment
your dentist may advise that you remove them before going to bed. This allows your gums
to rest and helps promote oral health. If you decide to keep them in overnight, it is
important that you clean them thoroughly before you go to bed, just as you would natural
teeth.
Must I do anything special to
care for my mouth?
Even with full dentures, you still need to take good care of
your mouth. Every morning and evening, brush your gums, tongue and palate (roof of your
mouth) with a soft –bristled brush. This removes plaque and stimulates circulation in
the mouth. It is vitally important that partial denture wearers brush their teeth
thoroughly every day to prevent tooth decay and gum disease that can lead to further
teeth being lost.
What is the difference between
conventional and Immediate Dentures?
Conventional dentures are made and inserted after teeth have
been removed and the tissues have healed. Healing may take several months.
Immediate Dentures are inserted immediately after teeth have been removed. To do this,
the dentist takes measurements and impressions of your mouth during a preliminary
visit
An advantage of Immediate Dentures is that the wearer does not have to be without teeth
during the healing period. However, bone and gums can shrink over time, especially
during the first six months after teeth have been removed. When gums shrink, Immediate
Dentures may require relining or even replacing to fit properly.
What will dentures feel
like?
New dentures may feel awkward or even uncomfortable for a few
weeks until you become accustomed to them. The dentures may feel loose while the muscles
of your cheek and tongue learn to keep them in place. Should this continue, consult your
dentist.
It is not unusual to experience minor irritation or soreness during this period. You may
also find that saliva flow temporarily increases. As your mouth becomes accustomed to
the dentures, these problems should diminish. If any problems persist, particularly
irritation or soreness, be sure to consult your dentist
How do I take care of my
dentures?
Dentures are very delicate and may break if dropped. When
cleaning dentures it is recommended that you do so over a folded towel or sink of water.
When you are not wearing your dentures, they should be stored in a container containing
enough water to cover them.
Like natural teeth, dentures must be brushed daily to remove food debris and plaque.
Brushing helps prevent dentures becoming stained and helps your mouth stay healthy.
There are special denture cleaning brushes available but a soft bristled toothbrush can
also be used. Avoid using hard-bristled brushes, which can cause damage.
The use of an effervescent denture cleaner will help remove stubborn stains and leave
your denture feeling fresher.
Will my dentures need to be
replaced?
Over a period of time, dentures will need to be relined or
re-made due to normal wear or a change in the shape of your mouth. Bone and gum ridges
can recede or shrink causing jaws to align differently. Loose dentures can cause health
problems, including sores and infections not to mention discomfort. A loose or
ill-fitting denture can also make eating and speaking more difficult. It is important to
replace worn or poorly fitting dentures before they cause problems.
How often should I see my
dentist?
Regular dental check-ups and having your teeth professionally
cleaned are vital for maintaining healthy teeth and gums, most dentists recommend that
under normal circumstances this should be done every 6 months. Full denture wearers
should consult their dentist as to frequency of visits.
With regular professional care, a positive attitude and persistence, you can become one
of the millions of people who wear their dentures with a smile.